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ISCEV extended protocol for derivation and analysis of the strong flash rod-isolated ERG a-wave

Brigell, M; Jeffrey, BG; Mahroo, OA; Tzekov, R; (2020) ISCEV extended protocol for derivation and analysis of the strong flash rod-isolated ERG a-wave. Documenta Ophthalmologica 10.1007/s10633-019-09740-4. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

The International Society for the Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) standard for full-field electroretinography (ERG) describes a minimum set of tests, but encourages the use of additional protocols for clinical ERG testing. This extended protocol describes recording methods and derivations that will allow analysis of rod-driven components of the dark-adapted (DA) strong flash ERG a-wave, more closely related to rod phototransduction than ISCEV standard DA ERGs. The method involves recording ERGs to a flash strength equivalent to 30 cd s m2 under conditions of dark adaptation and additionally to the same stimulus following light adaptation (LA) and in the presence of a standard photopic background luminance of 30 cd m−2. The isolated rod-driven ERG a-wave is derived by subtracting the LA response from the DA ERG. The method is likely to be of value in the characterization of retinal disorders which affect rod quantal catch, diseases that affect the dynamics of any component of the activation phase of rod phototransduction, or those affecting total numbers of rod photoreceptors.

Type: Article
Title: ISCEV extended protocol for derivation and analysis of the strong flash rod-isolated ERG a-wave
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s10633-019-09740-4
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10633-019-09740-4
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Clinical standards, Electroretinogram (ERG), Full-field ERG, International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV), Rod photoreceptors, Phototransduction
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089935
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