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Dietary Partitioning in Newly Sympatric Urban Flying-foxes (Pteropus poliocephalus and Pteropus alecto)

Griffith, P; Parry-Jones, K; Cunningham, A; (2020) Dietary Partitioning in Newly Sympatric Urban Flying-foxes (Pteropus poliocephalus and Pteropus alecto). Australian Mammalogy (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

The black flying-fox (Pteropus alecto) is extending its range southward and is now sympatric with the grey-headed flying-fox, (P. poliocephalus) in New South Wales. Competition for food between the two species has been suggested as a contributor to declines of the vulnerable grey-headed flying-fox. During winter 2016 the diet of both species was investigated over one night at four sites of sympatry, by microscopic analysis of faecal samples. Resource partitioning between the two species was found, with the black flying-fox either preferentially choosing to eat more fruit than the grey-headed flying-fox or being an inferior competitor for pollen and nectar. These results, though limited, do not support the hypothesis that the black flying-fox threatens the grey-headed flying-fox through food competition.

Type: Article
Title: Dietary Partitioning in Newly Sympatric Urban Flying-foxes (Pteropus poliocephalus and Pteropus alecto)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.publish.csiro.au/am
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: fruit bat, global change, range expansion, resource competition
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089367
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