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Phase Noise Cancellation in Coherent Communication Systems Using a Radio Frequency Pilot Tone

Xu, T; Jin, C; Zhang, S; Jacobsen, G; Popov, S; Leeson, M; Liu, T; (2019) Phase Noise Cancellation in Coherent Communication Systems Using a Radio Frequency Pilot Tone. Applied Sciences , 9 (21) , Article 4717. 10.3390/app9214717. Green open access

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Abstract

Long-haul optical fiber communication employing digital signal processing (DSP)-based dispersion compensation can be distorted by the phenomenon of equalization-enhanced phase noise (EEPN), due to the reciprocities between the dispersion compensation unit and the local oscillator (LO) laser phase noise (LPN). The impact of EEPN scales increases with the increase of the fiber dispersion, laser linewidths, symbol rates, signal bandwidths, and the order of modulation formats. In this work, the phase noise cancellation (PNC) employing a radio frequency (RF) pilot tone in coherent optical transmission systems has been investigated. A 28-Gsym/s QPSK optical transmission system with a significant EEPN has been implemented, where the carrier phase recovery (CPR) was realized using the one-tap normalized least-mean-square (NLMS) estimation and the differential phase detection (DPD), respectively. It is shown that the RF pilot tone can entirely eliminate the LPN and efficiently suppress the EEPN when it is applied prior to the CPR.

Type: Article
Title: Phase Noise Cancellation in Coherent Communication Systems Using a Radio Frequency Pilot Tone
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/app9214717
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/app9214717
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: coherent optical fiber communication; laser phase noise (LPN); carrier phase recovery (CPR); phase noise cancellation (PNC); equalization enhanced phase noise (EEPN); radio frequency (RF) pilot tone
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089277
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