UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Modelling urban networks using Variational Autoencoders

Kempinska, K; Murcio, R; (2019) Modelling urban networks using Variational Autoencoders. Applied Network Science , 4 (1) , Article 114. 10.1007/s41109-019-0234-0. Green open access

[thumbnail of Kempinska s41109-019-0234-0.pdf]
Preview
Text
Kempinska s41109-019-0234-0.pdf - Published Version

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

A long-standing question for urban and regional planners pertains to the ability to describe urban patterns quantitatively. Cities’ transport infrastructure, particularly street networks, provides an invaluable source of information about the urban patterns generated by peoples’ movements and their interactions. With the increasing availability of street network datasets and the advancements in deep learning methods, we are presented with an unprecedented opportunity to push the frontiers of urban modelling towards more data-driven and accurate models of urban forms.In this study, we present our initial work on applying deep generative models to urban street network data to create spatially explicit urban models. We based our work on Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) which are deep generative models that have recently gained their popularity due to the ability to generate realistic images. Initial results show that VAEs are capable of capturing key high-level urban network metrics using low-dimensional vectors and generating new urban forms of complexity matching the cities captured in the street network data.

Type: Article
Title: Modelling urban networks using Variational Autoencoders
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s41109-019-0234-0
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41109-019-0234-0
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10087035
Downloads since deposit
51Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item