UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Geographic contrasts between pre- and postzygotic barriers are consistent with reinforcement in Heliconius butterflies

Rosser, N; Queste, LM; Cama, B; Edelman, NB; Mann, F; Mori Pezo, R; Morris, J; ... Dasmahapatra, KK; + view all (2019) Geographic contrasts between pre- and postzygotic barriers are consistent with reinforcement in Heliconius butterflies. Evolution , 73 (9) pp. 1821-1838. 10.1111/evo.13804. Green open access

[thumbnail of Rosser et al. 2019 pardalinus elevatus.full.pdf]
Preview
Text
Rosser et al. 2019 pardalinus elevatus.full.pdf - Published Version

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

Identifying the traits causing reproductive isolation and the order in which they evolve is fundamental to understanding speciation. Here, we quantify prezygotic and intrinsic postzygotic isolation among allopatric, parapatric, and sympatric populations of the butterflies Heliconius elevatus and Heliconius pardalinus. Sympatric populations from the Amazon (H. elevatus and H. p. butleri) exhibit strong prezygotic isolation and rarely mate in captivity; however, hybrids are fertile. Allopatric populations from the Amazon (H. p. butleri) and Andes (H. p. sergestus) mate freely when brought together in captivity, but the female F1 hybrids are sterile. Parapatric populations (H. elevatus and H. p. sergestus) exhibit both assortative mating and sterility of female F1s. Assortative mating in sympatric populations is consistent with reinforcement in the face of gene flow, where the driving force, selection against hybrids, is due to disruption of mimicry and other ecological traits rather than hybrid sterility. In contrast, the lack of assortative mating and hybrid sterility observed in allopatric populations suggests that geographic isolation enables the evolution of intrinsic postzygotic reproductive isolation. Our results show how the types of reproductive barriers that evolve between species may depend on geography.

Type: Article
Title: Geographic contrasts between pre- and postzygotic barriers are consistent with reinforcement in Heliconius butterflies
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/evo.13804
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.13804
Language: English
Additional information: © 2019 The Authors. Evolution published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Society for the Study of Evolution. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Butterflies, gene flow, hybrid sterility, prezygotic isolation, speciation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10086230
Downloads since deposit
49Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item