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Superhydrophilic–superhydrophobic patterned surfaces on glass substrate for water harvesting

Zhang, J; Chen, F; Lu, Y; Zhang, Z; Liu, J; Chen, Y; Liu, X; ... Parkin, IP; + view all (2020) Superhydrophilic–superhydrophobic patterned surfaces on glass substrate for water harvesting. Journal of Materials Science , 55 (2) pp. 498-508. 10.1007/s10853-019-04046-x. Green open access

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Abstract

Directional water harvesting is a special ability of flora and fauna in nature. Wettability-patterned surfaces inspired by natural structures have been extensively researched and could be a great potential avenue for easing water shortage. However, preparation strategies for these nature-inspired cases, including UV irradiation with mask technology, femtosecond laser direct writing and chemical treatment, are time-consuming, cost-ineffective and environmentally unfriendly. In this paper, robust and durable superhydrophobic (SHB) glass substrate was prepared by using laser-induced backward transfer technique and fluoroalkylsilane modification. Then wedge-shaped superhydrophilic (SHL) patterns on the SHB surfaces were rapidly constructed by inexpensive and commercially available fibre laser ablation for fog harvesting. This facile, cost-effective and non-corrosive preparation method described herein could be an alternative way to construct SHL–SHB patterns on glass substrate, which could be used for microfluidic devices, droplet manipulation and cell screening.

Type: Article
Title: Superhydrophilic–superhydrophobic patterned surfaces on glass substrate for water harvesting
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s10853-019-04046-x
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-04046-x
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Laser-induced backward transfer; Fiber laser ablation; Superhydrophilic-Superhydrophobic patterns; fog harvesting
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084929
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