UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

In vivo and in vitro efficient textile wastewater remediation by Aspergillus niger biosorbent

Li, S; Huang, J; Mao, J; Zhang, L; He, C; Chen, G; Parkin, IP; (2019) In vivo and in vitro efficient textile wastewater remediation by Aspergillus niger biosorbent. Nanoscale Advances , 1 pp. 168-176. 10.1039/c8na00132d. Green open access

[thumbnail of c8na00132d.pdf]
Preview
Text
c8na00132d.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

In this work, the treatment of textile wastewater by a facile and high-efficiency technology using eco-friendly Aspergillus niger as a biosorbent was investigated. We measured physical changes (weight, size) during the formation and growth of fungus pellets and the pH values that influence the adsorption performance and biosorption mechanism. Three acid anionic dyes containing Acid Orange 56, Acid Blue 40 and Methyl Blue were chosen as model dyes to investigate batch adsorption efficiency. Two adsorption models (in vivo and in vitro) were adopted to decolorize the acid dyes. The results show that fungus pellets have excellent decoloration abilities with a high adsorption efficiency of 98% for 200 mg L-1 of acid dye. The pH value of the dye solution varied with the adsorption time and the dye removal efficiency greatly depended on the pH. The bioadsorption mechanism of nano-scale hyphae was revealed to be mainly due to electrostatic interactions caused by the pH change. Furthermore, the surface morphologies of the fungus after adsorption indicated that the dyes had been adsorbed on the surface of the fungus mycelia. Moreover, prepared 3D fungus/GO aerogels demonstrated superior dye removal abilities compared with fungus aerogels.

Type: Article
Title: In vivo and in vitro efficient textile wastewater remediation by Aspergillus niger biosorbent
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c8na00132d
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/c8na00132d
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10083765
Downloads since deposit
0Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item