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Manipulating energy migration within single lanthanide activator for switchable upconversion emissions towards bidirectional photoactivation.

Mei, Q; Bansal, A; Jayakumar, MKG; Zhang, Z; Zhang, J; Huang, H; Yu, D; ... Zhang, Y; + view all (2019) Manipulating energy migration within single lanthanide activator for switchable upconversion emissions towards bidirectional photoactivation. Nature Communications , 10 (1) p. 4416. 10.1038/s41467-019-12374-4. Green open access

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Abstract

Reliance on low tissue penetrating UV or visible light limits clinical applicability of phototherapy, necessitating use of deep tissue penetrating near-infrared (NIR) to visible light transducers like upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). While typical UCNPs produce multiple simultaneous emissions for unidirectional control of biological processes, programmable control requires orthogonal non-overlapping light emissions. These can be obtained through doping nanocrystals with multiple activator ions. However, this requires tedious synthesis and produces complicated multi-shell nanoparticles with a lack of control over emission profiles due to activator crosstalk. Herein, we explore cross-relaxation (CR), a non-radiative recombination pathway typically perceived as deleterious, to manipulate energy migration within the same lanthanide activator ion (Er3+) towards orthogonal red and green emissions, simply by adjusting excitation wavelength from 980 to 808 nm. These UCNPs allow programmable activation of two synergistic light-gated ion channels VChR1 and Jaws in the same cell to manipulate membrane polarization, demonstrated here for cardiac pacing.

Type: Article
Title: Manipulating energy migration within single lanthanide activator for switchable upconversion emissions towards bidirectional photoactivation.
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12374-4
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12374-4
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Nanobiotechnology, Nanoparticles, Optical materials and structures
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Pre-clinical and Fundamental Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10083090
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