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Thermo-Optic Coefficient of Porous Silicon in the Infrared Region and Oxidation Process at Low Temperatures

Martin-Sanchez, D; Kovylina, M; Ponce-Alcantara, S; Garcia-Ruperez, J; (2019) Thermo-Optic Coefficient of Porous Silicon in the Infrared Region and Oxidation Process at Low Temperatures. Journal of The Electrochemical Society , 166 (6) B355-B359. 10.1149/2.0341906jes. Green open access

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Abstract

In this work, a porous silicon nanostructure has been fabricated by electrochemical means and used as a thermal sensor. The thermo-optic effect in the near infrared region has been experimentally studied based on spectroscopy measurements. Values of the thermo-optic coefficient between 3.2 and 7.9·10^{-5} K^{-1} have been obtained, depending on the porosity, reaching a maximum thermal sensitivity of 91 ± 3 pm/°C during the experiments carried out with the fabricated samples. Additionally, the oxidation process of the sensor at temperatures below 500 K has been studied, showing that the growth of the silicon oxide was dependent on the characteristics of the porous layers. Based on the experimental results, a mathematical model was developed to estimate the evolution of the oxidation process as a function of porosity and thickness.

Type: Article
Title: Thermo-Optic Coefficient of Porous Silicon in the Infrared Region and Oxidation Process at Low Temperatures
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1149/2.0341906jes
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0341906jes
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2019. Published by ECS (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Etching - Electrochemical, Optoelectronics, Sensors, oxidation, porous silicon, thermo-optical effect
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10082997
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