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Comparative study on the donor site aesthetic outcome between epidermal graft and split-thickness skin graft

Kanapathy, M; Mosahebi, A; (2019) Comparative study on the donor site aesthetic outcome between epidermal graft and split-thickness skin graft. International Wound Journal , 16 (2) pp. 354-359. 10.1111/iwj.13039. Green open access

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Abstract

Donor site aesthetic outcomes of epidermal graft (EG) vs split‐thickness skin graft (SSG) have yet to be objectively compared. Here, we evaluate donor site healing using a validated scar assessment tool and digital colorimetric technique, which compares colour in a consistent and objective manner. Ten patients (SSG (n = 5) and EG (n = 5)) were included. Donor site scarring was evaluated using the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) at Week 6 and Month 3. Colorimetric measurement was performed at Weeks 3 and 6 and Month 3. The mean donor site healing time for EG was significantly shorter (EG: 4.6 days (95% c.i. 3.8‐5.3), SSG: 16.8 days (95% c.i. 13.3‐20.1) (P = 0.003)). The VSS scores of the EG donor site were lower at Week 6 and Month 3(P < 0.001). The colour match between the donor site and surrounding skin for EG was better compared with SSG at all time points and was almost identical to their surrounding healthy skin at Month 3. This study is the first to objectively measure the clinical appearance of the EG donor site against SSG. EG donor site has faster healing with excellent scarring and good colour match with its surrounding normal skin at all time points compared with SSG.

Type: Article
Title: Comparative study on the donor site aesthetic outcome between epidermal graft and split-thickness skin graft
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/iwj.13039
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.13039
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: clinical outcome, colorimetry, donor site, epidermal graft, split‐thickness skin graft
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Surgical Biotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10079052
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