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High-energy, high-resolution, fly-scan X-ray phase tomography

Wang, H; Atwood, RC; Pankhurst, MJ; Kashyap, Y; Cai, B; Zhou, T; Lee, PD; ... Sawhney, K; + view all (2019) High-energy, high-resolution, fly-scan X-ray phase tomography. Scientific Reports , 9 (1) , Article 8913. 10.1038/s41598-019-45561-w. Green open access

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Abstract

High energy X-ray phase contrast tomography is tremendously beneficial to the study of thick and dense materials with poor attenuation contrast. Recently, the X-ray speckle-based imaging technique has attracted widespread interest because multimodal contrast images can now be retrieved simultaneously using an inexpensive wavefront modulator and a less stringent experimental setup. However, it is time-consuming to perform high resolution phase tomography with the conventional step-scan mode because the accumulated time overhead severely limits the speed of data acquisition for each projection. Although phase information can be extracted from a single speckle image, the spatial resolution is deteriorated due to the use of a large correlation window to track the speckle displacement. Here we report a fast data acquisition strategy utilising a fly-scan mode for near field X-ray speckle-based phase tomography. Compared to the existing step-scan scheme, the data acquisition time can be significantly reduced by more than one order of magnitude without compromising spatial resolution. Furthermore, we have extended the proposed speckle-based fly-scan phase tomography into the previously challenging high X-ray energy region (120 keV). This development opens up opportunities for a wide range of applications where exposure time and radiation dose are critical.

Type: Article
Title: High-energy, high-resolution, fly-scan X-ray phase tomography
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-45561-w
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45561-w
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Geology, Imaging techniques
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10077544
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