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Numerical models for evolution of extreme wave groups

Buldakov, E; Higuera, P; Stagonas, D; (2019) Numerical models for evolution of extreme wave groups. Applied Ocean Research , 89 pp. 128-140. 10.1016/j.apor.2019.05.013. Green open access

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Abstract

The paper considers the application of two numerical models to simulate the evolution of steep breaking waves. The first one is a Lagrangian wave model based on equations of motion of an inviscid fluid in Lagrangian coordinates. A method for treating spilling breaking is introduced and includes dissipative suppression of the breaker and correction of crest shape to improve the post breaking behaviour. The model is used to create a Lagrangian numerical wave tank, to reproduce experimental results of wave group evolution. The same set of experiments is modelled using a novel VoF numerical wave tank created using OpenFOAM. Lagrangian numerical results are validated against experiments and VoF computations and good agreement is demonstrated. Differences are observed only for a small region around the breaking crest.

Type: Article
Title: Numerical models for evolution of extreme wave groups
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.apor.2019.05.013
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2019.05.013
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Lagrangian wave modelling, OpenFOAM, Wave groups, Breaking waves
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10075546
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