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The effect of a variable background density stratification and current on oceanic internal solitary waves

Liu, Z; Grimshaw, R; Johnson, E; (2018) The effect of a variable background density stratification and current on oceanic internal solitary waves. Fluids , 3 (4) , Article 96. 10.3390/fluids3040096. Green open access

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Abstract

Large amplitude, horizontally propagating internal waves are commonly observed in the coastal ocean. They are often modelled by a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation to take account of a horizontally varying background state. Although this equation is now well-known, a term representing non-conservative effects, arising from horizontal variation in the underlying basic state density stratification and current, has often been omitted. In this paper, we examine the possible significance of this term using climatological data for several typical oceanic sites where internal waves have been observed.

Type: Article
Title: The effect of a variable background density stratification and current on oceanic internal solitary waves
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/fluids3040096
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids3040096
Language: English
Additional information: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Internal solitary waves; Korteweg–de Vries equation; background currents
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10072240
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