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Atmospheric Mercury Outflow from China and Interprovincial Trade

Chen, L; Liang, S; Zhang, Y; Liu, M; Meng, J; Zhang, H; Tang, X; ... Shu, J; + view all (2018) Atmospheric Mercury Outflow from China and Interprovincial Trade. Environmental Science & Technology , 52 (23) pp. 13792-13800. 10.1021/acs.est.8b03951. Green open access

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Abstract

Mercury (Hg) is characterized by its ability to migrate between continents and its adverse effects on human health, arousing great concern around the world. The transboundary transport of large anthropogenic Hg emissions from China has attracted particular attention, especially from neighboring countries. Here, we combine an atmospheric transport model, a mass budget analysis, and a multiregional input–output model to simulate the atmospheric Hg outflow from China and investigate the impacts of Chinese interprovincial trade on the outflow. The results show outflows of 423.0 Mg of anthropogenic Hg, consisting of 65.9% of the total Chinese anthropogenic emissions, from China in 2010. Chinese interprovincial trade promotes the transfer of atmospheric outflow from the eastern terrestrial boundary (−6.4 Mg year⁻¹) to the western terrestrial boundary (+4.5 Mg year⁻¹) and a net decrease in the atmospheric outflow for the whole boundary, reducing the chance of risks to foreign countries derived from transboundary Hg pollution from China. These impacts of interprovincial trade will be amplified due to the expected strengthened interprovincial trade in the future. The synergistic promotional effects of interprovincial trade versus Hg controls should be considered to reduce the transboundary Hg pollution from China.

Type: Article
Title: Atmospheric Mercury Outflow from China and Interprovincial Trade
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b03951
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b03951
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10071518
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