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Photocatalytically Active Ladder Polymers

Vogel, A; Forster, M; Wilbraham, L; Smith, C; Cowan, A; Zwijnenburg, MA; Sprick, RSS; (2019) Photocatalytically Active Ladder Polymers. Faraday Discussions 10.1039/C8FD00197A. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Conjugated ladder polymers (cLaPs) are introduced as organic semiconductors for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water under sacrificial conditions. Starting from a linear conjugated polymer (cLiP1), two ladder polymers are synthesized via post-polymerization annulation and oxidation techniques to generate rigidified, planarized materials bearing dibenzo[b,d]thiophene (cLaP1) and dibenzo[b,d]thiophene sulfone subunits (cLaP2). The high photocatalytic activity of cLaP1 (1307 μmol h−1 g−1) in comparison to cLaP2 (18 μmol h−1 g−1) under broadband illumination (λ > 295 nm) in presence of a hole-scavenger is attributed to a higher yield of long-lived charges (µs–ms timescale), as evidenced by transient absorption spectroscopy. Additionally, cLaP1 has a larger overpotential for proton reduction and thus an increased driving force for the evolution of hydrogen under sacrificial conditions.

Type: Article
Title: Photocatalytically Active Ladder Polymers
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/C8FD00197A
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/C8FD00197A
Language: English
Additional information: © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. Material from this article can be used in other publications provided that the correct acknowledgement is given with the reproduced material.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10066714
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