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Assigning a structural motif using spontaneous molecular dipole orientation in thin films

Roman, M; Dunn, A; Taj, S; Keolopile, ZG; Rosu-Finsen, A; Gutowski, M; McCoustra, MRS; ... Field, D; + view all (2018) Assigning a structural motif using spontaneous molecular dipole orientation in thin films. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics , 20 (46) pp. 29038-29044. 10.1039/c8cp06010j. Green open access

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Abstract

Spontaneous orientation of molecular dipoles has been observed to produce bulk electric fields, termed ‘spontelectric’ fields, in a broad variety of molecular solid thin films formed by condensation from the gas phase. Such spontelectric fields are found in cis-methyl formate (cis-MF) and the present work combines observation of these fields with high quality ab initio studies of cis-MF monomers and dimers. This enables a prediction of the structural motif within the unit cell of the crystalline phase of solid cis-MF, showing it to be a non-polar dimer. Dimer formation at deposition temperatures of >90 K is therefore cited to contribute to the observed collapse of the spontelectric field at these temperatures. This is the first time that such a structural prediction has been made using observations of spontelectric behaviour as a key indicator.

Type: Article
Title: Assigning a structural motif using spontaneous molecular dipole orientation in thin films
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c8cp06010j
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/c8cp06010j
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Chemistry, Physical, Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical, Chemistry, Physics, SPONTANEOUS ELECTRIC-FIELDS, SPONTANEOUS POLARIZATION, BASIS-SETS, SOLIDS
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10066627
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