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Adsorption of Amino Acids on Gold: Assessing the Accuracy of the GolP-CHARMM Force Field and Parametrization of Au–S Bonds

Futera, Z; Blumberger, J; (2018) Adsorption of Amino Acids on Gold: Assessing the Accuracy of the GolP-CHARMM Force Field and Parametrization of Au–S Bonds. Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation , 15 (1) pp. 613-624. 10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00992. Green open access

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Abstract

The interaction of amino acids with metal electrodes plays a crucial role in bioelectrochemistry and the emerging field of bionanoelectronics. Here we present benchmark calculations of the adsorption structure and energy of all natural amino acids on Au(111) in vacuum using a van-der-Waals density functional (revPBE-vdW) that showed good performance on the S22 set of weakly bound dimers (mean relative unsigned error (MRUE) wrt CCSD(T)/CBS = 13.3%) and adsorption energies of small organic molecules on Au(111) (MRUE wrt experiment = 11.2%). The vdW-DF results are then used to assess the accuracy of a popular force field for Au–amino acid interactions, GolP-CHARMM, which explicitly describes image charge interactions via rigid-rod dipoles. We find that while the force field underestimates adsorption distances, it does reproduce the binding energy rather well (MRUE wrt revPBE-vdW = 11.3%) with the MRUE decreasing in the order Cys, Met > amines > aliphatic > carboxylic > aromatic. We also present a parametrization of the bonding interaction between sulfur-containing molecules and the Au(111) surface and report force field parameters that are compatible with GolP-CHARMM. We believe the vdW-DF calculations presented herein will provide useful reference data for further force field development, and that the new Au–S bonding parameters will enable improved simulations of proteins immobilized on Au-electrodes via S-linkages.

Type: Article
Title: Adsorption of Amino Acids on Gold: Assessing the Accuracy of the GolP-CHARMM Force Field and Parametrization of Au–S Bonds
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00992
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00992
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10065982
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