UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Exceptional supercapacitor performance from optimized oxidation of graphene-oxide

Li, Z; Gadipelli, S; Yang, Y; He, G; Guo, J; Li, J; Lu, Y; ... Guo, Z; + view all (2019) Exceptional supercapacitor performance from optimized oxidation of graphene-oxide. Energy Storage Materials , 17 pp. 12-21. 10.1016/j.ensm.2018.12.006. Green open access

[thumbnail of Brett VoR 1-s2.0-S2405829718310882-main.pdf]
Preview
Text
Brett VoR 1-s2.0-S2405829718310882-main.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Graphene-based materials are highly desirable for supercapacitors, but vary considerably in reported properties despite being prepared by similar procedures; therefore, a clear route to improve the performance is currently lacking. Here, a direct correlation between the initial oxidation of graphene-oxide precursors and final supercapacitor performance is demonstrated. Building on this significant understanding, the optimized three-dimensional graphene frameworks achieve a superior gravimetric capacitance of 330 F g−1 in an aqueous electrolyte. This extraordinary performance is also validated in various electrolytes at a device level. In a commercially used organic electrolyte, an excellent volumetric energy density of 51 Wh L−1 can be delivered, which significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art commercial carbon-based devices. Furthermore, solid-state supercapacitor with a gel electrolyte shows an impressive capacitance of 285 F g−1 with a rate capability of 79% at 20 A g−1 and capacitance retention of 93% after 20,000 cycles. This study presents a versatile design principle for engineering chemically derived graphene towards diverse applications in energy storage.

Type: Article
Title: Exceptional supercapacitor performance from optimized oxidation of graphene-oxide
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2018.12.006
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2018.12.006
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed.
Keywords: Carbon,Graphene-oxide,Graphene,Supercapacitor,Energy storage
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10064671
Downloads since deposit
276Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item