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Direct access to the moments of scattering distributions in x-ray imaging

Modregger, P; Endrizzi, M; Olivo, A; (2018) Direct access to the moments of scattering distributions in x-ray imaging. Applied Physics Letters , 113 (25) , Article 254101. 10.1063/1.5054849. Green open access

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Abstract

The scattering signal obtained by phase-sensitive x-ray imaging methods provides complementary information about the sample on a scale smaller than the utilised pixels, which offers the potential for dose reduction by increasing pixel sizes. Deconvolution-based data analysis provides multiple scattering contrasts but suffers from time consuming data processing. Here, we propose a moment-based analysis that provides equivalent scattering contrasts while speeding up data analysis by almost three orders of magnitude. The availability of rapid data processing will be essential for applications that require instantaneous results such as medical diagnostics, production monitoring and security screening. Further, we experimentally demonstrate that the additional scattering information provided by the moments with an order of higher than two can be retrieved without increasing exposure time or dose.

Type: Article
Title: Direct access to the moments of scattering distributions in x-ray imaging
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/1.5054849
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5054849
Language: English
Additional information: All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10063917
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