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Getting Drugs into Gram-Negative Bacteria: Rational Rules for Permeation through General Porins

Acosta-Gutierrez, S; Ferrara, L; Pathania, M; Masi, M; Wang, J; Bodrenko, I; Zahn, M; ... Ceccarelli, M; + view all (2018) Getting Drugs into Gram-Negative Bacteria: Rational Rules for Permeation through General Porins. ACS Infectious Diseases , 4 (10) pp. 1487-1498. 10.1021/acsinfecdis.8b00108. Green open access

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Abstract

Small, hydrophilic molecules, including most important antibiotics in clinical use, cross the Gram-negative outer membrane through the water-filled channels provided by porins. We have determined the X-ray crystal structures of the principal general porins from three species of Enterobacteriaceae, namely Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and determined their antibiotic permeabilities as well as those of the orthologues from Escherichia coli. Starting from the structure of the porins and molecules, we propose a physical mechanism underlying transport and condense it in a computationally efficient scoring function. The scoring function shows good agreement with in vitro penetration data and will enable the screening of virtual databases to identify molecules with optimal permeability through porins and help to guide the optimization of antibiotics with poor permeation.

Type: Article
Title: Getting Drugs into Gram-Negative Bacteria: Rational Rules for Permeation through General Porins
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.8b00108
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.8b00108
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: antibiotics; bacteria; porins structure; rational design; scoring function; transport
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10062600
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