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In situ strain tuning of the metal-insulator-transition of Ca2RuO4 in angle-resolved photoemission experiments

Riccò, S; Kim, M; Tamai, A; McKeown Walker, S; Bruno, FY; Cucchi, I; Cappelli, E; ... Baumberger, F; + view all (2018) In situ strain tuning of the metal-insulator-transition of Ca2RuO4 in angle-resolved photoemission experiments. Nature Communications , 9 , Article 4535. 10.1038/s41467-018-06945-0. Green open access

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Abstract

Pressure plays a key role in the study of quantum materials. Its application in angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) studies, however, has so far been limited. Here, we report the evolution of the k-space electronic structure of bulk Ca2RuO4, lightly doped with Pr, under uniaxial strain. Using ultrathin plate-like crystals, we achieve uniaxial strain levels up to -4.1%, sufficient to suppress the insulating Mott phase and access the previously unexplored electronic structure of the metallic state at low temperature. ARPES experiments performed while tuning the uniaxial strain reveal that metallicity emerges from a marked redistribution of charge within the Ru t2g shell, accompanied by a sudden collapse of the spectral weight in the lower Hubbard band and the emergence of a well-defined Fermi surface which is devoid of pseudogaps. Our results highlight the profound roles of lattice energetics and of the multiorbital nature of Ca2RuO4 in this archetypal Mott transition and open new perspectives for spectroscopic measurements.

Type: Article
Title: In situ strain tuning of the metal-insulator-transition of Ca2RuO4 in angle-resolved photoemission experiments
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06945-0
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06945-0
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10060836
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