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Comparison of hydration reactions for "piano-stool" RAPTA-B and [Ru(eta(6) - arene)(en)Cl](+) complexes: Density functional theory computational study

Chval, Z; Futera, Z; Burda, JV; (2011) Comparison of hydration reactions for "piano-stool" RAPTA-B and [Ru(eta(6) - arene)(en)Cl](+) complexes: Density functional theory computational study. Journal of Chemical Physics , 134 (2) , Article 024520 (2011). 10.1063/1.3515534. Green open access

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Abstract

The hydration process for two Ru(II) representative half-sandwich complexes: Ru(arene)(pta)Cl2 (from the RAPTA family) and [Ru(arene)(en)Cl]+ (further labeled as Ru_en) were compared with analogous reaction of cisplatin. In the study, quantum chemical methods were employed. All the complexes were optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level using Conductor Polarizable Continuum Model (CPCM) solvent continuum model and single-point (SP) energy calculations and determination of electronic properties were performed at the B3LYP/6-311++G(2df,2pd)/CPCM level. It was found that the hydration model works fairly well for the replacement of the first chloride by water where an acceptable agreement for both Gibbs free energies and rate constants was obtained. However, in the second hydration step worse agreement of the experimental and calculated values was achieved. In agreement with experimental values, the rate constants for the first step can be ordered as RAPTA-B > Ru_en > cisplatin. The rate constants correlate well with binding energies (BEs) of the Pt/Ru–Cl bond in the reactant complexes. Substitution reactions on Ru_en and cisplatin complexes proceed only via pseudoassociative (associative interchange) mechanism. On the other hand in the case of RAPTA there is also possible a competitive dissociation mechanism with metastable pentacoordinated intermediate. The first hydration step is slightly endothermic for all three complexes by 3–5 kcal/mol. Estimated BEs confirm that the benzene ligand is relatively weakly bonded assuming the fact that it occupies three coordination positions of the Ru(II) cation.

Type: Article
Title: Comparison of hydration reactions for "piano-stool" RAPTA-B and [Ru(eta(6) - arene)(en)Cl](+) complexes: Density functional theory computational study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/1.3515534
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3515534
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of the record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10059870
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