Payami, S;
              
      
            
                Balasubramanya, NM;
              
      
            
                Masouros, C;
              
      
            
                Sellathurai, M;
              
      
        
        
  
(2018)
  Phase Shifters Versus Switches: An Energy Efficiency Perspective on Hybrid Beamforming.
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
, 8
       (1)
    
     pp. 13-16.
    
         10.1109/LWC.2018.2846221.
  
  
      
    
  
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 Masouros_Phase Shifters vs Switches. An Energy Efficiency Perspective on Hybrid Beamforming_AAM.pdf - Accepted Version Download (199kB) | Preview  | 
          
Abstract
Hybrid beamforming architectures provide promising solutions to harness the benefits of massive multi-input multi-output systems by incorporating phase shifters, switches, or their combinations. This letter addresses the design of such architectures from an energy efficiency (EE) perspective. We provide closed-form expressions to compare several promising hybrid beamforming architectures, and also derive optimal numbers of antennas required for maximizing the EE. Our results indicate that the asymptotic closed-forms provide a good approximation even for a relatively small number of antennas. Moreover, the combination of phase shifters and switches offers significantly higher EE versus conventional phase shifter-only architectures, while nearly preserving spectral efficiency.
| Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Phase Shifters Versus Switches: An Energy Efficiency Perspective on Hybrid Beamforming | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| DOI: | 10.1109/LWC.2018.2846221 | 
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2018.2846221 | 
| Language: | English | 
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. | 
| Keywords: | Phase shifters, Radio frequency, Antennas, Array signal processing, Fading channels, MIMO communication, Power demand | 
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng  | 
        
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10058935 | 
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