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Dyscalculia

Cipolotti, L; Van Harskamp, N; (2005) Dyscalculia. Advances in Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation , 5 (4) pp. 14-16. Green open access

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Abstract

The term dyscalculia refers to an acquired disorder of number processing and calculation skills following brain damage. Henschen was the first to identify this syndrome in 1919.1 However, for a long time dyscalculia was treated as one of the subcomponents of the Gerstmann syndrome or as an impairment due to more generalised cognitive deficits such as visuospatial and language disorders. It is now well established that impairments in number processing and calculation are independent from deficits in general intelligence, language, reading, writing, semantic memory and short-term memory.2 Acquired deficits in number processing and calculation are rather frequent after brain lesions and may result from both acute and neurodegenerative conditions. The incidence of dyscalculia in patients with either left hemisphere lesions or at the early stage of Alzheimer’s disease is high.

Type: Article
Title: Dyscalculia
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://www.acnr.co.uk/acnr%20sept%20oct%202005.pdf
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10055904
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