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Modelling Sphere Suspension Microstructure and Stress

Gillissen, JJJ; Wilson, HJ; (2018) Modelling Sphere Suspension Microstructure and Stress. Physical Review E , 98 , Article 033119. 10.1103/PhysRevE.98.033119. Green open access

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Abstract

We develop a model for the microstructure and the stress, in dense suspensions of non-Brownian, perfectly smooth spheres at vanishing particle Reynolds number. These quantities are defined in terms of the second-order moment a of the distribution function of the orientation unit vector between hydro-dynamically interacting particles. We show, from first principles, that the evolution equation of a contains a source term, that accounts for the association and the dissociation of interacting particle pairs. This term provides a microscopic explanation for typical non-Newtonian behaviour, observed in experiments in the literature, including normal stress differences in steady shear flow, as well as time-dependent stress after abruptly reversed shear flow and during oscillating shear flow.

Type: Article
Title: Modelling Sphere Suspension Microstructure and Stress
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.98.033119
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.98.033119
Language: English
Additional information: This is the published version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10055786
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