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Consensus guidelines for lumbar puncture in patients with neurological diseases.

Engelborghs, S; Niemantsverdriet, E; Struyfs, H; Blennow, K; Brouns, R; Comabella, M; Dujmovic, I; ... Teunissen, CE; + view all (2017) Consensus guidelines for lumbar puncture in patients with neurological diseases. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) , 8 pp. 111-126. 10.1016/j.dadm.2017.04.007. Green open access

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Cerebrospinal fluid collection by lumbar puncture (LP) is performed in the diagnostic workup of several neurological brain diseases. Reluctance to perform the procedure is among others due to a lack of standards and guidelines to minimize the risk of complications, such as post-LP headache or back pain. METHODS: We provide consensus guidelines for the LP procedure to minimize the risk of complications. The recommendations are based on (1) data from a large multicenter LP feasibility study (evidence level II-2), (2) systematic literature review on LP needle characteristics and post-LP complications (evidence level II-2), (3) discussion of best practice within the Joint Programme Neurodegenerative Disease Research Biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's Disease and Biomarkers for Multiple Sclerosis consortia (evidence level III). RESULTS: Our consensus guidelines address contraindications, as well as patient-related and procedure-related risk factors that can influence the development of post-LP complications. DISCUSSION: When an LP is performed correctly, the procedure is well tolerated and accepted with a low complication rate.

Type: Article
Title: Consensus guidelines for lumbar puncture in patients with neurological diseases.
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.dadm.2017.04.007
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2017.04.007
Language: English
Additional information: ©� 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Alzheimer’s Association. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Back pain, Cerebrospinal fluid, Consensus guidelines, Evidence-based guidelines, Headache, Lumbar puncture, Post-LP complications
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051235
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