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Interlaboratory Comparison of the Pneumococcal Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assays and Their Level of Agreement for Determination of Antibody Function in Pediatric Sera

Balloch, A; Roalfe, L; Ekstrom, N; Nguyen, CD; Spry, L; Marimla, RA; Licciardi, PV; ... Mulholland, EK; + view all (2018) Interlaboratory Comparison of the Pneumococcal Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assays and Their Level of Agreement for Determination of Antibody Function in Pediatric Sera. mSphere , 3 (2) , Article e00070-18. 10.1128/mSphere.00070-18. Green open access

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Abstract

Opsonophagocytic assays are used to measure functional antibodies important in protection against pneumococcal capsular antigens. There have been efforts to standardize these methods, as the assays are commonly used to measure vaccine immunogenicity. We report here the results from three international laboratories using their own methods, based on the recommended WHO standard method. We tested 30 pediatric sera, before and after administration of a 13-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine, against all 13 serotypes. The three laboratories demonstrated good agreement using their own standardized multiplex opsonophagocytosis assay protocols, particularly postimmunization for those serotypes in the vaccine. While serotype-specific IgG methods have already been internationally standardized and are currently used as a measure of vaccine immunogenicity, this report demonstrates that despite minor differences in methods and a minor variation in response to nonvaccine serotypes, the results from opsonophagocytic assays across the three laboratories may be compared with confidence.IMPORTANCE When measuring a functional antibody response to pneumococcal immunization, it is imperative that a specific, reproducible, accurate, and standardized assay with acceptable inter- and intra-assay variation be advocated internationally to allow for meaningful comparison of results between laboratories. We report here the results of a collaboration between 3 international laboratories testing 30 pediatric samples against the 13 serotypes in Prevenar13.

Type: Article
Title: Interlaboratory Comparison of the Pneumococcal Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assays and Their Level of Agreement for Determination of Antibody Function in Pediatric Sera
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1128/mSphere.00070-18
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00070-18
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: MOPA, immunization, pneumococcal IgG
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Infection, Immunity and Inflammation Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10048518
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