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T-type calcium channels functionally interact with spectrin (α/β) and ankyrin B

Garcia-Caballero, A; Zhang, FX; Hodgkinson, V; Huang, J; Chen, L; Souza, IA; Cain, S; ... Zamponi, GW; + view all (2018) T-type calcium channels functionally interact with spectrin (α/β) and ankyrin B. Molecular Brain , 11 , Article 24. 10.1186/s13041-018-0368-5. Green open access

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Abstract

This study describes the functional interaction between the Cav3.1 and Cav3.2 T-type calcium channels and cytoskeletal spectrin (α/β) and ankyrin B proteins. The interactions were identified utilizing a proteomic approach to identify proteins that interact with a conserved negatively charged cytosolic region present in the carboxy-terminus of T-type calcium channels. Deletion of this stretch of amino acids decreased binding of Cav3.1 and Cav3.2 calcium channels to spectrin (α/β) and ankyrin B and notably also reduced T-type whole cell current densities in expression systems. Furthermore, fluorescence recovery after photobleaching analysis of mutant channels lacking the proximal C-terminus region revealed reduced recovery of both Cav3.1 and Cav3.2 mutant channels in hippocampal neurons. Knockdown of spectrin α and ankyrin B decreased the density of endogenous Cav3.2 in hippocampal neurons. These findings reveal spectrin (α/β) / ankyrin B cytoskeletal and signaling proteins as key regulators of T-type calcium channels expressed in the nervous system.

Type: Article
Title: T-type calcium channels functionally interact with spectrin (α/β) and ankyrin B
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/s13041-018-0368-5
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-018-0368-5
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © The Author(s). 2018 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
Keywords: T-type channels, Spectrin (α/β), Ankyrin B, Trafficking, Cav3.1, Cav3.2
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10048491
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