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Selective aqueous acetylation controls the photoanomerization of α-cytidine-5′-phosphate

Fernandez Garcia, CA; Grefenstette, NM; Powner, MW; (2018) Selective aqueous acetylation controls the photoanomerization of α-cytidine-5′-phosphate. Chemical Communications , 54 (38) pp. 4850-4853. 10.1039/c8cc01929k. Green open access

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Abstract

Nucleic acids are central to information transfer and replication in living systems, providing the molecular foundations of Darwinian evolution. Here we report that prebiotic acetylation of the non-natural, but prebiotically plausible, ribonucleotide α-cytidine-5′-phosphate, selectively protects the vicinal diol moiety. Vicinal diol acetylation blocks oxazolidinone formation and prevents C2′-epimerization upon irradiation with UV-light. Consequently, acetylation enhances (4-fold) the photoanomerization of α-cytidine-5′-phosphate to produce the natural β-pyrimidine ribonucleotide-5′-phosphates required for RNA synthesis.

Type: Article
Title: Selective aqueous acetylation controls the photoanomerization of α-cytidine-5′-phosphate
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c8cc01929k
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cc01929k
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10047682
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