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Giving Children’s Views “Due Weight” in Medical Law

Alderson, P; (2018) Giving Children’s Views “Due Weight” in Medical Law. International Journal of Children’s Rights , 26 pp. 16-37. 10.1163/15718182-02601001. Green open access

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Abstract

Article 12 with its concern to give “due weight” to children’s views involves potential contradictions between human rights to self-determination and children’s rights. A set of conditions in Article 12 turns rights into highly qualified permissions that can transfer agency and control from children onto adults. These are further complicated by reports by the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child and others that position children’s best interests against their expressed views, and by contrasting standards set by national laws and guidance. Theories about children’s rights in medical law differ from actual practice in reported cases, which are influenced by long-standing theories about childhood in philosophy and psychology that disregard realities in children’s lives. Barriers to due respect for children’s views in medical law and practice that need to be addressed are summarised.

Type: Article
Title: Giving Children’s Views “Due Weight” in Medical Law
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1163/15718182-02601001
Publisher version: http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/jo...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Article-12,, assent, surgery, mature-minors, human-rights, Gillick, evolving-capacities, consent, competence, child-development
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10045737
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