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Balancing Soft and Hard Law for Business and Human Rights

Choudhury, B; (2018) Balancing Soft and Hard Law for Business and Human Rights. International & Comparative Law Quarterly , 67 (4) pp. 961-986. 10.1017/S0020589318000155. Green open access

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Abstract

In the wake of increasing corporate disasters, there has been an urgent need to address the impact of business on human rights. Yet business responsibilities for human rights are mainly voluntary and best understood as ‘soft law’. Recently, however, States have begun negotiations for an internationally binding treaty in this area, suggesting that there is a need to turn to ‘hard law’ to increase the efficacy of business and human rights (BHR) initiatives. This article argues that because soft and hard law concepts are not dichotomous, BHR governance need not become ‘hard law’ to be effective. Rather ‘hardened’ soft law instruments can be equally effective.

Type: Article
Title: Balancing Soft and Hard Law for Business and Human Rights
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/S0020589318000155
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020589318000155
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Public International Law, Human rights, Business and human rights, Globalization, Soft law, Supply chains
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Laws
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10045132
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