UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Active inference and the anatomy of oculomotion

Parr, T; Friston, KJ; (2018) Active inference and the anatomy of oculomotion. Neuropsychologia , 111 pp. 334-343. 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.01.041. Green open access

[thumbnail of Friston VoR 1-s2.0-S0028393218300472-main.pdf]
Preview
Text
Friston VoR 1-s2.0-S0028393218300472-main.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Given that eye movement control can be framed as an inferential process, how are the requisite forces generated to produce anticipated or desired fixation? Starting from a generative model based on simple Newtonian equations of motion, we derive a variational solution to this problem and illustrate the plausibility of its implementation in the oculomotor brainstem. We show, through simulation, that the Bayesian filtering equations that implement ‘planning as inference’ can generate both saccadic and smooth pursuit eye movements. Crucially, the associated message passing maps well onto the known connectivity and neuroanatomy of the brainstem – and the changes in these messages over time are strikingly similar to single unit recordings of neurons in the corresponding nuclei. Furthermore, we show that simulated lesions to axonal pathways reproduce eye movement patterns of neurological patients with damage to these tracts.

Type: Article
Title: Active inference and the anatomy of oculomotion
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.01.041
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018....
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 The Authors This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: Free energy, saccades, oculomotor, brainstem, predictive coding, active inference
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Imaging Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10044512
Downloads since deposit
89Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item