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Crystal structure tuning in organic nanomaterials for fast response and high sensitivity visible-NIR photo-detector

Zou, T; Wang, X; Ju, H; Wu, Q; Guo, T; Wu, W; Wang, H; (2018) Crystal structure tuning in organic nanomaterials for fast response and high sensitivity visible-NIR photo-detector. Journal Of Materials Chemistry C , 6 (6) pp. 1495-1503. 10.1039/c7tc04663d. Green open access

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Abstract

A new polymorph of copper hexadecafluorophthalocyanine, η-F16CuPc, was fabricated via organic vapor phase deposition. The crystal structure, morphology and optical properties of η-F16CuPc were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Moreover, the phase transitions of F16CuPc from the η- to the β-phase were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry. In addition, the visible-NIR photodetectors based on F16CuPc nanowires were fabricated and their photo-response features were systematically studied. The absorption spectra of η-F16CuPc exhibited a broad band in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) regions, extending to a wavelength of ∼900 nm. The η-F16CuPc photodetector exhibited a fast response even at a low bias voltage of 0.5 V under a solar simulator with a power of 100 mW cm−2. The photocurrent response rise/fall time of the photodetector was ∼448 ms under various irradiation wavelengths. This organic-based photodetector also performed well for near-infrared light with wavelengths up to 940 nm.

Type: Article
Title: Crystal structure tuning in organic nanomaterials for fast response and high sensitivity visible-NIR photo-detector
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c7tc04663d
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tc04663d
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office > Institute for Materials Discovery
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10044457
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