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EEG Captures Affective Touch: CT-Optimal Touch and Neural Oscillations

Von Mohr, M; Crowley, MJ; Walthall, J; Mayes, LC; Pelphrey, KA; Rutherford, HJV; (2018) EEG Captures Affective Touch: CT-Optimal Touch and Neural Oscillations. Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Neuroscience , 18 (1) pp. 155-166. 10.3758/s13415-017-0560-6. Green open access

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Abstract

Tactile interactions are of developmental importance to social and emotional interactions across species. In beginning to understand the affective component of tactile stimulation, research has begun to elucidate the neural mechanisms that underscore slow, affective touch. Here, we extended this emerging body of work and examined whether affective touch (C tactile [CT]-optimal speed), as compared to nonaffective touch (non-CT-optimal speed) and no touch conditions, modulated EEG oscillations. We report an attenuation in alpha and beta activity to affective and nonaffective touch relative to the no touch condition. Further, we found an attenuation in theta activity specific to the affective, as compared to the nonaffective touch and no touch conditions. Similar to theta, we also observed an attenuation of beta oscillations during the affective touch condition, although only in parietal scalp sites. Decreased activity in theta and parietal-beta ranges may reflect attentional-emotional regulatory mechanisms; however, future work is needed to provide insight into the potential neural coupling between theta and beta and their specific role in encoding slow, tactile stimulation.

Type: Article
Title: EEG Captures Affective Touch: CT-Optimal Touch and Neural Oscillations
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3758/s13415-017-0560-6
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-017-0560-6
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Affective touch, CT fibers, EEG, Neural oscillations
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10043149
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