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Effect of auditory efferent time-constant duration on speech recognition in noise

Yasin, I; Liu, F; Drga, V; Demosthenous, A; Meddis, R; (2018) Effect of auditory efferent time-constant duration on speech recognition in noise. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 143 (2) EL112-EL115. 10.1121/1.5023502. Green open access

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Abstract

The human auditory efferent system may play a role in improving speech-in-noise recognition with an associated range of time constants. Computational auditory models with efferent-inspired feedback demonstrate improved speech-in-noise recognition with long efferent time constants (2000 ms). This study used a similar model plus an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system to investigate the role of shorter time constants. ASR speech recognition in noise improved with efferent feedback (compared to no-efferent feedback) for both short and long efferent time constants. For some signal-to-noise ratios, speech recognition in noise improved as efferent time constants were increased from 118 to 2000 ms.

Type: Article
Title: Effect of auditory efferent time-constant duration on speech recognition in noise
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1121/1.5023502
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1121/1.5023502
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2018 Acoustical Society of America. This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Auditory model, Efferent, MOC, Speech recognition, Time constants
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10042624
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