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Non-invasive brain stimulation to promote motor and functional recovery following spinal cord injury

Gunduz, A; Rothwell, J; Vidal, J; Kumru, H; (2017) Non-invasive brain stimulation to promote motor and functional recovery following spinal cord injury. Neural Regeneration Research , 12 (12) pp. 1933-1938. 10.4103/1673-5374.221143. Green open access

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Abstract

We conducted a systematic review of studies using non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)) as a research and clinical tool aimed at improving motor and functional recovery or spasticity in patients following spinal cord injury (SCI) under the assumption that if the residual corticospinal circuits could be stimulated appropriately, the changes might be accompanied by functional recovery or an improvement in spasticity. This review summarizes the literature on the changes induced by NIBS in the motor and functional recovery and spasticity control of the upper and lower extremities following SCI.

Type: Article
Title: Non-invasive brain stimulation to promote motor and functional recovery following spinal cord injury
Location: India
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.221143
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1673-5374.221143
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under identical terms.
Keywords: Functional improvement, neuropathic pain, non-invasive brain stimulation, spasticity, spinal cord injury, transcranial direct current stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10042450
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