UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Identification of seipin-linked factors that act as determinants of a lipid droplet subpopulation

Eisenberg-Bord, M; Mari, M; Weill, U; Rosenfeld-Gur, E; Moldavski, O; Castro, IG; Soni, KG; ... Bohnert, M; + view all (2017) Identification of seipin-linked factors that act as determinants of a lipid droplet subpopulation. Journal of Cell Biology , 2018 pp. 1-14. 10.1083/jcb.201704122. Green open access

[thumbnail of Levine_jcb.201704122.full.pdf]
Preview
Text
Levine_jcb.201704122.full.pdf - Published Version

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

Functional heterogeneity within the lipid droplet (LD) pool of a single cell has been observed, yet the underlying mechanisms remain enigmatic. Here, we report on identification of a specialized LD subpopulation characterized by a unique proteome and a defined geographical location at the nucleus-vacuole junction contact site. In search for factors determining identity of these LDs, we screened ∼6,000 yeast mutants for loss of targeting of the subpopulation marker Pdr16 and identified Ldo45 (LD organization protein of 45 kD) as a crucial targeting determinant. Ldo45 is the product of a splicing event connecting two adjacent genes (YMR147W and YMR148W/OSW5/LDO16). We show that Ldo proteins cooperate with the LD biogenesis component seipin and establish LD identity by defining positioning and surface-protein composition. Our studies suggest a mechanism to establish functional differentiation of organelles, opening the door to better understanding of metabolic decisions in cells.

Type: Article
Title: Identification of seipin-linked factors that act as determinants of a lipid droplet subpopulation
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201704122
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201704122
Language: English
Additional information: This article is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution 4.0 International, as described at https ://creativecommons .org /licenses /by /4 .0 /)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10039596
Downloads since deposit
92Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item