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Ranks of quadratic twists of elliptic curves

Watkins, M; Donnelly, S; Elkies, N; Fisher, T; Granville, A; Rogers, N; (2014) Ranks of quadratic twists of elliptic curves. Publications mathématiques de Besançon: Algèbre et Théorie des Nombres (2) pp. 63-98. Green open access

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Abstract

We report on a large-scale project to investigate the ranks of elliptic curves in a quadratic twist family, focussing on the congruent number curve. Our methods to exclude candidate curves include 2-Selmer, 4-Selmer, and 8-Selmer tests, the use of the Guinand-Weil explicit formula, and even 3-descent in a couple of cases. We find that rank 6 quadratic twists are reasonably common (though still quite difficult to find), while rank 7 twists seem much more rare. We also describe our inability to find a rank 8 twist, and discuss how our results here compare to some predictions of rank growth vis-à-vis conductor. Finally we explicate a heuristic of Granville, which when interpreted judiciously could predict that 7 is indeed the maximal rank in this quadratic twist family.

Type: Article
Title: Ranks of quadratic twists of elliptic curves
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://pmb.univ-fcomte.fr/2014_en.html
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038649
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