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A highly accurate spike sorting processor with reconfigurable embedded frames for unsupervised and adaptive analysis of neural signals

Zamani, M; Jiang, D; Demosthenous, A; (2017) A highly accurate spike sorting processor with reconfigurable embedded frames for unsupervised and adaptive analysis of neural signals. In: Proceedings of ESSCIRC 2017 - 43rd IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference. (pp. pp. 267-270). IEEE: Leuven, Belgium. Green open access

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Abstract

Future implantable devices demand ultra-low power consumption with self-calibration capability providing real-time processing of biomedical signals. This paper introduces an adaptive processing framework for highly accurate on-chip spike sorting processing by learning the signal model in the recorded neural data. The novel adaptive spike sorting processor employs dual thresholding detection, adaptive feature extraction and online clustering with sorting threshold self-tuning capability. A prototype chip was fabricated in 180 nm CMOS technology. It achieves 84.5% overall clustering accuracy, provides up to 240X data reduction and consumes 148 μW of power from a 1.8 V supply voltage.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: A highly accurate spike sorting processor with reconfigurable embedded frames for unsupervised and adaptive analysis of neural signals
Event: 43rd IEEE European Solid State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC 2017)
ISBN-13: 978-1-5090-5025-3
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2017.8094577
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIRC.2017.8094577
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Sorting, Feature extraction, Training, Iron, Engines, Monitoring, Neurons
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10025894
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