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Electron localization and a confined electron gas in nanoporous inorganic electrides

Sushko, PV; Shluger, AL; Hayashi, K; Hirano, M; Hosono, H; (2003) Electron localization and a confined electron gas in nanoporous inorganic electrides. PHYS REV LETT , 91 (12) , Article 126401. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.126401. Green open access

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Abstract

The nanoporous main group oxide 12CaO.7Al(2)O(3) (C12A7) can be transformed from a wide-gap insulator to an electride where electrons substitute anions in cages constituting a positive frame. Our ab initio calculations of the electronic structure of this novel material give a consistent explanation of its high conductivity and optical properties. They show that the electrons confined in the inert positive frame are localized in cages and undergo hopping between neighboring cages. The results are useful for the understanding of behavior of confined electron gas of different topology and electron-phonon coupling, and for designing new transparent conductors, electron emitters, and electrides.

Type: Article
Title: Electron localization and a confined electron gas in nanoporous inorganic electrides
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.126401
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.126401
Language: English
Additional information: © 2003 The American Physical Society
Keywords: ANIONS
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10013
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