TY - JOUR N1 - This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the chapter?s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter?s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. TI - Evaluation of Haemoglobin and Cytochrome Responses During Forearm Ischaemia Using Multi-wavelength Time Domain NIRS EP - 72 AV - public SP - 67 VL - 977 Y1 - 2017/07/07/ JF - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology KW - Cuff Occlusion KW - Cytochrome-c-oxidase KW - Haemoglobin KW - NIRS KW - TRS A1 - Lange, F A1 - Dunne, L A1 - Tachtsidis, I ID - discovery1566572 N2 - We demonstrate the ability of a 16-wavelength time domain near-infrared spectroscopy system to monitor changes in oxy- and deoxy haemoglobin ([HbO2] [HHb]) and the oxidation of cytochrome-c-oxidase ([oxCCO]), during forearm ischaemia. We tested two methods to retrieve the concentration changes. The first uses the measured changes in light attenuation and the modified Beer-Lambert law, and the second uses the absorption and scattering estimated by the measured time-point spread function. The system is able to retrieve the concentration changes with both methods, giving similar results. At the end of forearm ischaemia (t = 5 min), we measured an increase in [HHb] of 16.77 ± 2.52 and 16.37 ± 2.33 ?Mol, and a decrease in [HbO2] of -6.12 ± 1.62 and -5.57 ± 2.02 ?Mol for method 1 and 2, respectively. At that same time, the changes in [oxCCO] were -0.36 ± 0.33 and -1.40 ± 1.20 ?Mol, for method 1 and 2, respectively. These small changes in [oxCCO], despite a huge change in haemoglobin, demonstrate the absence of crosstalk and are comparable to previous measurements using broadband NIRS. SN - 0065-2598 UR - http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55231-6_10 ER -