eprintid: 1563854 rev_number: 34 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/56/38/54 datestamp: 2017-07-18 11:00:09 lastmod: 2021-10-03 23:47:50 status_changed: 2019-08-20 13:38:29 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Nava, A creators_name: Bondioli, L creators_name: Coppa, A creators_name: Dean, C creators_name: Rossi, PF creators_name: Zanolli, C title: New regression formula to estimate the prenatal crown formation time of human deciduous central incisors derived from a Roman Imperial sample (Velia, Salerno, Italy, I-II cent. CE) ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C08 divisions: D09 note: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ abstract: The characterization and quantification of human dental enamel microstructure, in both permanent and deciduous teeth, allows us to document crucial growth parameters and to identify stressful events, thus contributing to the reconstruction of the past life history of an individual. Most studies to date have focused on the more accessible post-natal portion of the deciduous dental enamel, even though the analysis of prenatal enamel is pivotal in understanding fetal growth, and reveals information about the mother's health status during pregnancy. This contribution reports new data describing the prenatal enamel development of 18 central deciduous incisors from the Imperial Roman necropolis of Velia (I-II century CE, Salerno, Italy). Histomorphometrical analysis was performed to collect data on prenatal crown formation times, daily secretion rates and enamel extension rates. Results for the Velia sample allowed us to derive a new regression formula, using a robust statistical approach, that describes the average rates of deciduous enamel formation. This can now be used as a reference for pre-industrial populations. The same regression formula, even when daily incremental markings are difficult to visualize, may provide a clue to predicting the proportion of infants born full term and pre-term in an archaeological series. date: 2017-07-12 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0180104 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1384766 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180104 pii: PONE-D-17-00524 lyricists_name: Dean, Michael lyricists_id: MCDEA52 actors_name: Dean, Michael actors_id: MCDEA52 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: PLOS ONE volume: 12 number: 7 article_number: e0180104 event_location: United States issn: 1932-6203 citation: Nava, A; Bondioli, L; Coppa, A; Dean, C; Rossi, PF; Zanolli, C; (2017) New regression formula to estimate the prenatal crown formation time of human deciduous central incisors derived from a Roman Imperial sample (Velia, Salerno, Italy, I-II cent. CE). PLOS ONE , 12 (7) , Article e0180104. 10.1371/journal.pone.0180104 <https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0180104>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1563854/8/New%20regression%20formula%20to%20estimate%20the%20prenatal%20crown%20formation%20time%20of%20human%20deciduous%20central%20incisors%20derived%20from%20a%20Roma.pdf