eprintid: 1555609 rev_number: 23 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/55/56/09 datestamp: 2017-09-12 14:43:29 lastmod: 2021-09-20 22:29:18 status_changed: 2017-09-12 14:43:29 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Haworth, J creators_name: Bantis, A title: Who you are is how you travel: A framework for transportation mode detection using individual and environmental characteristics ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F44 keywords: Transportation mode detection, Dynamic Bayesian networks, Mobility, Disabilities, Smartphones note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: With the increasing prevalence of geo-enabled mobile phone applications, researchers can collect mobility data at a relatively high spatial and temporal resolution. Such data, however, lack semantic information such as the interaction of individuals with the transportation modes available. On the other hand, traditional mobility surveys provide detailed snapshots of the relation between socio-demographic characteristics and choice of transportation modes. Transportation mode detection is currently approached using features such as speed, acceleration and direction either on their own or in combination with GIS data. Combining such information with socio-demographic characteristics of travellers has the potential of offering a richer modelling framework that could facilitate better transportation mode detection using variables such as age and disability. In this paper, we explore the possibility to include both elements of the environment and individual characteristics of travellers in the task of transportation mode detection. Using dynamic Bayesian Networks, we model the transition matrix to account for such auxiliary data by using an informative Dirichlet prior constructed using data from traditional mobility surveys. Results have shown that it is possible to achieve comparable accuracy with the most widely used classification algorithms while having a rich modelling framework, even in the case of sparse mobility data. date: 2017-07 publisher: Elsevier official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2017.05.003 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1293787 doi: 10.1016/j.trc.2017.05.003 lyricists_name: Haworth, James lyricists_id: JHAWO13 actors_name: Haworth, James actors_id: JHAWO13 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies volume: 80 pagerange: 286-309 issn: 0968-090X citation: Haworth, J; Bantis, A; (2017) Who you are is how you travel: A framework for transportation mode detection using individual and environmental characteristics. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies , 80 pp. 286-309. 10.1016/j.trc.2017.05.003 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2017.05.003>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1555609/1/TRC_1784_inline.pdf