TY - JOUR SP - 5975 VL - 9 IS - 18 N1 - This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. UR - http://doi.org/10.1039/c7nr01002h SN - 2040-3372 JF - Nanoscale A1 - Pina, MF A1 - Lau, W A1 - Scherer, K A1 - Parhizkar, M A1 - Edirisinghe, M A1 - Craig, D TI - The generation of compartmentalized nanoparticles containing siRNA and cisplatin using a multi-needle electrohydrodynamic strategy AV - public Y1 - 2017/05/14/ EP - 5985 N2 - This study outlines a novel manufacturing technique for the generation of compartmentalized trilayered nanoparticles loaded with an anti-cancer agent and siRNA as a platform for the combination treatment of cancers. More specifically, we describe the use of a multi-needle electrohydrodynamic approach to produce nanoparticles with high size specificity and scalable output, while allowing suitable environments for each therapeutic agent. The inner polylactic-glycolic-acid (PLGA) layer was loaded with cisplatin while the middle chitosan layer was loaded with siRNA. The corresponding polymeric solutions were characterized for their viscosity, surface tension and conductivity, while particle size was determined using dynamic light scattering. The internal structure was studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM). The inclusion of cisplatin was studied using electron dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). We were able to generate nanoparticles of approximate size 130 nm with three distinct layers containing an outer protective PLGA layer, a middle layer of siRNA and an inner layer of cisplatin. These particles have the potential not only for uptake into tumors via the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect but also the sequential release of the siRNA and chemotherapeutic agent, thereby providing a means of overcoming challenges of targeting and tumor drug resistance. ID - discovery1554592 PB - ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY KW - Science & Technology KW - Physical Sciences KW - Technology KW - Chemistry KW - Multidisciplinary KW - Nanoscience & Nanotechnology KW - Materials Science KW - Multidisciplinary KW - Physics KW - Applied KW - Chemistry KW - Science & Technology - Other Topics KW - Materials Science KW - Physics KW - MESOPOROUS SILICA NANOPARTICLES KW - OVERCOME DRUG-RESISTANCE KW - CANCER-CELLS KW - CO-DELIVERY KW - FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY KW - ANTICANCER DRUG KW - IN-VIVO KW - CHEMOTHERAPY KW - COMBINATION KW - DOXORUBICIN ER -