eprintid: 154915 rev_number: 46 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/00/15/49/15 datestamp: 2010-10-30 04:15:35 lastmod: 2021-10-04 00:51:50 status_changed: 2012-08-28 15:22:23 type: article metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Kwok, R creators_name: Maslowski, W creators_name: Laxon, SW title: On large outflows of Arctic sea ice into the Barents Sea ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C06 keywords: Fram strait, Transports, Region, Cover, Mass note: Copyright 2005 by the American Geophysical Union abstract: Winter outflows of Arctic sea ice into the Barents Sea are estimated using a 10-year record of satellite ice motion and thickness. The mean winter volume export through the Svalbard/Franz Josef Land passage is 40 km(3), and ranges from - 280 km(3) to 340 km(3). A large outflow in 2003 is preconditioned by an unusually high concentration of thick perennial ice over the Nansen Basin at the end of the 2002 summer. With a deep atmospheric low situated over the eastern Barents Sea in winter, the result is an increased export of Arctic ice. The Oct-Mar ice area flux, at 110 x 10(3) km(2), is not only unusual in magnitude but also remarkable in that > 70% of the area is multiyear ice; the ice volume flux at similar to 340 km(3) is almost one-fifth of the ice flux through the Fram Strait. Another large outflow of Arctic sea ice through this passage, comparable to that in 2003, is found in 1996. This southward flux of sea ice represents one of two major sources of freshwater in the Barents Sea; the other is the eastward flux of water via the Norwegian Coastal Current. The possible consequences of variable freshwater input on the Barents Sea hydrography and its impact on transformation of Atlantic Water en route to the Arctic Ocean are examined with a 25-year coupled ice-ocean model. date: 2005-11-29 publisher: AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024485 vfaculties: VMPS oa_status: green language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Article verified: verified_batch elements_source: Web of Science elements_id: 53401 doi: 10.1029/2005GL024485 language_elements: EN lyricists_name: Laxon, Seymour lyricists_id: SWLAX12 full_text_status: public publication: Geophysical Research Letters volume: 32 number: 22 article_number: L22503 issn: 0094-8276 citation: Kwok, R; Maslowski, W; Laxon, SW; (2005) On large outflows of Arctic sea ice into the Barents Sea. Geophysical Research Letters , 32 (22) , Article L22503. 10.1029/2005GL024485 <https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024485>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/154915/1/2005GL024485.pdf