TY - JOUR N2 - Moving mesh methods provide an efficient way of solving partial differential equations for which large, localised variations in the solution necessitate locally dense spatial meshes. In one-dimension, meshes are typically specified using the arclength mesh density function. This choice is well-justified for piecewise polynomial interpolants, but it is only justified for spectral methods when model solutions include localised steep gradients. In this paper, one-dimensional mesh density functions are presented which are based on a spatially localised measure of the bandwidth of the approximated model solution. In considering bandwidth, these mesh density functions are well-justified for spectral methods, but are not strictly tied to the error properties of any particular spatial interpolant, and are hence widely applicable. The bandwidth mesh density functions are demonstrated by applying periodic spectral and finite-difference moving mesh methods to a number of model problems in acoustics. These problems include a heterogeneous advection equation, the viscous Burgers' equation, and the Korteweg-de Vries equation. Simulation results demonstrate solution convergence rates that are up to an order of magnitude faster using the bandwidth mesh density functions than uniform meshes, and around three times faster than those using the arclength mesh density function. ID - discovery1534897 KW - Moving mesh method KW - pseudospectral method KW - bandwidth TI - Mesh Density Functions Based on Local Bandwidth Applied to Moving Mesh Methods AV - public Y1 - 2017/11// EP - 1308 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2016-0246 SN - 1815-2406 JF - Communications in Computational Physics A1 - Wise, ES A1 - Cox, BT A1 - Treeby, BE SP - 1286 VL - 22 IS - 5 N1 - This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher?s terms and conditions. ER -