eprintid: 1518566 rev_number: 32 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/51/85/66 datestamp: 2016-10-02 03:08:22 lastmod: 2021-09-23 22:29:20 status_changed: 2017-12-05 14:51:09 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Wallis, CGR creators_name: Wiaux, Y creators_name: McEwen, JD title: Sparse Image Reconstruction on the Sphere: Analysis and Synthesis ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C06 divisions: F63 keywords: Harmonic analysis, Wavelet transforms, Manganese, Inverse problems, Image reconstruction, Dictionaries, sampling, spheres, rotation group, Wigner transform note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: We develop techniques to solve ill-posed inverse problems on the sphere by sparse regularization, exploiting sparsity in both axisymmetric and directional scale-discretized wavelet space. Denoising, in painting, and deconvolution problems and combinations thereof, are considered as examples. Inverse problems are solved in both the analysis and synthesis settings, with a number of different sampling schemes. The most effective approach is that with the most restricted solution-space, which depends on the interplay between the adopted sampling scheme, the selection of the analysis/synthesis problem, and any weighting of the ℓ1 norm appearing in the regularization problem. More efficient sampling schemes on the sphere improve reconstruction fidelity by restricting the solution-space and also by improving sparsity in wavelet space. We apply the technique to denoise Planck 353-GHz observations, improving the ability to extract the structure of Galactic dust emission, which is important for studying Galactic magnetism. date: 2017-11 date_type: published publisher: IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2017.2716824 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1145952 doi: 10.1109/TIP.2017.2716824 lyricists_name: McEwen, Jason lyricists_name: Wallis, Christopher lyricists_id: JMCEW60 lyricists_id: WALLI48 actors_name: Allington-Smith, Dominic actors_id: DAALL44 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing volume: 26 number: 11 pagerange: 5176-5187 pages: 12 issn: 1941-0042 citation: Wallis, CGR; Wiaux, Y; McEwen, JD; (2017) Sparse Image Reconstruction on the Sphere: Analysis and Synthesis. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing , 26 (11) pp. 5176-5187. 10.1109/TIP.2017.2716824 <https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2017.2716824>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1518566/1/Wallis_1608.00553v2.pdf