eprintid: 1482247 rev_number: 22 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/48/22/47 datestamp: 2016-07-11 15:56:46 lastmod: 2021-09-26 22:49:09 status_changed: 2016-07-11 15:56:46 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Taylor, PW title: Impact of space flight on bacterial virulence and antibiotic susceptibility ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C08 divisions: D10 divisions: G08 keywords: International Space Station, Staphylococcus aureus, bacterial phenotypes, low-shear modeled microgravity, microgravity, spacecraft contamination note: This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms. abstract: Manned space flight induces a reduction in immune competence among crew and is likely to cause deleterious changes to the composition of the gastrointestinal, nasal, and respiratory bacterial flora, leading to an increased risk of infection. The space flight environment may also affect the susceptibility of microorganisms within the spacecraft to antibiotics, key components of flown medical kits, and may modify the virulence characteristics of bacteria and other microorganisms that contaminate the fabric of the International Space Station and other flight platforms. This review will consider the impact of true and simulated microgravity and other characteristics of the space flight environment on bacterial cell behavior in relation to the potential for serious infections that may appear during missions to astronomical objects beyond low Earth orbit. date: 2015-07-30 date_type: published official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S67275 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub pmcid: PMC4524529 language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Journal Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1045488 doi: 10.2147/IDR.S67275 pii: idr-8-249 lyricists_name: Taylor, Peter lyricists_id: PTAYL42 actors_name: Taylor, Peter actors_id: PTAYL42 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Infection and Drug Resistance volume: 2015 number: 8 pagerange: 249-262 event_location: New Zealand issn: 1178-6973 citation: Taylor, PW; (2015) Impact of space flight on bacterial virulence and antibiotic susceptibility. Infection and Drug Resistance , 2015 (8) pp. 249-262. 10.2147/IDR.S67275 <https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S67275>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1482247/1/Impact%20of%20space%20flight%20on%20bacterial%20virulence%20and%20antibiotic%20susceptibility.pdf