TY - JOUR SN - 0261-510X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1348/2044-835X.002000 A1 - Hudson, KD A1 - Farran, EK JF - British Journal of Developmental Psychology SP - 687 VL - 29 N1 - This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hudson, KD; Farran, EK; (2011) Drawing the line: drawing and construction strategies for simple and complex figures in Williams syndrome and typical development. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 29 (4) pp. 687-706, which has been published in final form at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1348/2044-835X.002000. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. IS - 4 ID - discovery1477852 N2 - In the typical population, a series of drawing strategies have been outlined, which progressively emerge during childhood. Individuals with Williams syndrome (WS), a rare genetic disorder, produce drawings that lack cohesion, yet drawing strategies in this group have hitherto not been investigated. In this study, WS and typically developing (TD) groups drew and constructed (from pre-drawn lines and shapes) a series of intersecting and embedded figures. Participants with WS made use of the same strategies as the TD group for simple intersecting figures, though were less likely to use a typical strategy for more complex figures that contained many spatial relations. When replicating embedded shapes, the WS group used typical drawing strategies less frequently than the TD group, despite attempting to initiate a strategy that is observed in TD children. Results suggested that individuals with WS show a particular difficulty with replicating figures that include multiple spatial relations. The impact of figure complexity and task demands on performance are discussed. KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Art KW - Child KW - Child Development KW - Child KW - Preschool KW - Humans KW - Infant KW - Pattern Recognition KW - Visual KW - Psychomotor Performance KW - Space Perception KW - Williams Syndrome EP - 706 AV - public Y1 - 2011/11// TI - Drawing the line: drawing and construction strategies for simple and complex figures in Williams syndrome and typical development ER -