eprintid: 1475257 rev_number: 26 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/47/52/57 datestamp: 2016-03-01 10:29:20 lastmod: 2021-10-04 00:56:07 status_changed: 2016-03-01 10:29:20 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Li, SY creators_name: Cox, AL creators_name: Or, C creators_name: Blandford, A title: Effects of monetary reward and punishment on information checking behaviour ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C07 divisions: D05 divisions: F70 divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F48 keywords: Error, Punishment, Reward abstract: Two experiments were conducted to examine whether checking one's own work can be motivated by monetary reward and punishment. Participants were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: a flat-rate payment for completing the task (Control); payment increased for error-free performance (Reward); payment decreased for error performance (Punishment). Experiment 1 (N = 90) was conducted with liberal arts students, using a general data-entry task. Experiment 2 (N = 90) replicated Experiment 1 with clinical students and a safety-critical 'cover story' for the task. In both studies, Reward and Punishment resulted in significantly fewer errors, more frequent and longer checking, than Control. No such differences were obtained between the Reward and Punishment conditions. It is concluded that error consequences in terms of monetary reward and punishment can result in more accurate task performance and more rigorous checking behaviour than errors without consequences. However, whether punishment is more effective than reward, or vice versa, remains inconclusive. date: 2016-03 date_type: published official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2015.10.012 oa_status: green full_text_type: other primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Journal Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1079144 doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2015.10.012 pii: S0003-6870(15)30097-1 language_elements: eng lyricists_name: Blandford, Ann lyricists_name: Cox, Anna lyricists_id: AEBLA22 lyricists_id: ACOXX11 actors_name: Cox, Anna actors_id: ACOXX11 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Applied Ergonomics volume: 53 number: A pagerange: 258-266 event_location: England issn: 1872-9126 citation: Li, SY; Cox, AL; Or, C; Blandford, A; (2016) Effects of monetary reward and punishment on information checking behaviour. Applied Ergonomics , 53 (A) pp. 258-266. 10.1016/j.apergo.2015.10.012 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2015.10.012>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1475257/1/AppErgo2015_Preprint.pdf